{"id":5148,"date":"2020-10-07T08:10:49","date_gmt":"2020-10-07T08:10:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/?page_id=5148"},"modified":"2022-05-24T10:28:45","modified_gmt":"2022-05-24T10:28:45","slug":"ficus-%cf%86%cf%81%ce%bf%ce%bd%cf%84%ce%af%ce%b4%ce%b1-%cf%83%cf%84%ce%bf-%cf%83%cf%80%ce%af%cf%84%ce%b9-%ce%b3%ce%b5%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ad%cf%82-%cf%83%cf%85%cf%83%cf%84%ce%ac%cf%83%ce%b5%ce%b9","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/el\/","title":{"rendered":"Ficus: \u03a6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9 &#8211; \u0393\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u03a3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03af \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 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\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03af\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c1\u03af\u03b3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b7\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1: \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b8\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf, \u03b1\u03bd \u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac, \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1. \u039f \u03c6\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-18 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/ficusplant.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/fikus-kauchukonosnyy-sort-robusta_-2-300x300-1.jpg\" alt=\"fikus-kauchukonosnyy-sort-robusta\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/fikus-kauchukonosnyy-sort-robusta_-2-300x300-1.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/fikus-kauchukonosnyy-sort-robusta_-2-300x300-1-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/fikus-kauchukonosnyy-sort-robusta_-2-300x300-1-230x230.jpg 230w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf, \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf Ficus benjamina. \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 &#8220;\u03b5\u03be \u03b1\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2&#8221; \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 caoutchouc nous, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd\u03c7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac &#8211; \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9, \u03bb\u03c5\u03b3\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03cd\u03bd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03c8\u03cc. \u039f \u03c6\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b6\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1, \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc. \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03c3\u03ac\u03b9, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b6\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03bd\u03c3\u03ac\u03b9:<\/p>\n<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-5148 gallery-columns-2 gallery-size-medium'><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<img width=\"226\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/29-226x300-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure><figure class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<div class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<img width=\"200\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/0_1c2c35_104c815b_XL-200x300-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-medium size-medium\" alt=\"\" loading=\"lazy\" \/>\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/figure>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<p>\u039f \u03b5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf Ficus binnendijkii. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bb\u03c5\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03ae. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03c4\u03cc \u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bb\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf binnandijka \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c6\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b8\u03cd\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5. \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-full wp-image-23 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/ficusplant.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/DETA-100-225x300-1.jpg\" alt=\"Narrow Leaf Fig\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b5\u03bb\u03ba\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b7 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 Ficus benghalensis. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5 &#8211; \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac, \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03b4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc. \u0388\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9, \u03bf \u03c6\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 &#8220;\u03c0\u03bd\u03af\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9&#8221; \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b6\u03b5\u03b9. \u039f \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c6\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03ce\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03b4\u03ce, \u03b1\u03bd \u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03be\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd &#8220;\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac&#8221; \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03cd\u03ba, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd. \u039c\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-24 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/ficusplant.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/5462afe8ad8c6-225x300-1.jpg\" alt=\"Banyan\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03bf Ficus \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ae \u03bd\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 (Ficus pumila) &#8211; \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5: \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03b5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03b3\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03cd\u03bb\u03bf. \u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03b7\u03c0\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bf \u03a6\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u0397 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf &#8220;\u03c8\u03af\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf&#8221; \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-25 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/ficusplant.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/fi7-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"Ficus pumila\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/fi7-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/fi7-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/fi7-230x230.jpg 230w, https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/fi7.jpg 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03bf ficus \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd. \u0388\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03bf Ficus triangularis \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2. \u0391\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1&#8217; \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac, \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c6\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03bf\u03c5. \u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b8\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c1\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c6\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-26 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/ficusplant.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/1702354941_63d2a6c3fd-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"Ficus triangularis\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/1702354941_63d2a6c3fd-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/1702354941_63d2a6c3fd.jpg 500w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03ba\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 Ficus lyrata. \u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 50-60 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2. \u03a9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bf \u03c6\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5: \u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 &#8220;\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2&#8221; \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u0397 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae \u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1, \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf \u03c6\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ac, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c7\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-27 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/ficusplant.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/fikus-lirovidnyi-225x300.jpg\" alt=\"Ficus lyrata\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/fikus-lirovidnyi-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/fikus-lirovidnyi.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 225px) 100vw, 225px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u038c\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bf Ficus Dull (Ficus retusa) \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03be\u03b5\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1&#8217; \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9. \u03a0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03c1\u03cd\u03b2\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03c8\u03ac \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1, \u03b3\u03c5\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1, \u03bc\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03bb\u03ba\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bf \u03c6\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b3\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd, \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc. \u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03bf \u03b8\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03cc\u03c2 ficus \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 &#8211; \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2, \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03ac\u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac. \u0397 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u0391\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u039c\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03c8\u03cc \u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03b4\u03b9:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-28 aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/ficusplant.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/foto-fikus-prituplennyj-fotografii-sovety-vrediteli-bolezni-forum-komnatnye-rastenija-cvety-3-226x300.jpg\" alt=\"Ficus retusa\" width=\"226\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/foto-fikus-prituplennyj-fotografii-sovety-vrediteli-bolezni-forum-komnatnye-rastenija-cvety-3-226x300.jpg 226w, https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/foto-fikus-prituplennyj-fotografii-sovety-vrediteli-bolezni-forum-komnatnye-rastenija-cvety-3.jpg 424w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 226px) 100vw, 226px\" \/><\/p>\n<h2>\u03a6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Ficus \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9<\/h2>\n<p>\u0388\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03ae\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c6\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac. \u03a4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf &#8220;\u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc&#8221; \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc \u03b1\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1, \u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03ae\u03c0\u03bf \u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c6\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b3\u03b9&#8217; \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03be\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03ba \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae \u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7. \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03be\u03b1\u03c6\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ae \u03c3\u03ba\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd &#8211; \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03cd\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd, \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03b5\u03ba \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2. \u0395\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03c6\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03af\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ac\u03c6\u03b8\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c8\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03c8\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf 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\u03ba\u03cc\u03c8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ac\u03c1\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03c9\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf.<\/p>\n<p>\u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03cd\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03c1\u03ae\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5 \u03be\u03b1\u03c6\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b1\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b7\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c6\u03af\u03ba\u03bf \u03c3\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae &#8211; \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c5\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc cercospora spp. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03b4\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd, \u03c0\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03c1\u03ac\u03ba\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p>The most common disease is dropsy. It is tracked as a small outgrowth on the back of the leaf due to excessive watering. Leaves affected by dropsy are not restored, so they are better cut. And if they began to fall off on their own, then you should pay attention to the quality of care. This is how the plant reacts to sudden changes in temperature and humidity. Whatever happens, you need to change your attitude to the ficus and create the most favorable conditions for it.<\/p>\n<p>If we are talking about pests, the most dangerous for the ficus is the spider mite. It is a red-colored insect, which weaves a spider web on the plant itself and sucks the juices out of it, so it becomes sluggish, light spots appear on the leaves, and sometimes the leaves fall off. You can get rid of these parasites by special chemical means, by washing the ficus with warm water or by infusion of onions and garlic, which need to wipe the leaves.<\/p>\n<p>Ficus is a truly amazing plant &#8211; it is full of life and energy. Love your pets.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u03a3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03af \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03c0\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03c9\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c6\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd &#8211; \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03bf\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03b2\u03cc\u03bb\u03b1, \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b5\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae, \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1. \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03bb\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c0\u03af\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03bf\u03c0\u03c9\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 ficus,<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5148"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5148"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5148\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5190,"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5148\/revisions\/5190"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/el\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5148"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}