Ficus Dicranostyla je druh figovn\u00edka, ktor\u00fd sa vyskytuje v da\u017e\u010fov\u00fdch pralesoch juhov\u00fdchodnej \u00c1zie. Je to v\u017edyzelen\u00fd strom, ktor\u00fd dorast\u00e1 do v\u00fd\u0161ky pribli\u017ene 60 metrov a m\u00e1 priemer kme\u0148a do 2 metrov. Listy s\u00fa tmavozelen\u00e9 a leskl\u00e9 a plody s\u00fa jedl\u00e9 a maj\u00fa sladk\u00fa chu\u0165. V tomto \u010dl\u00e1nku v\u00e1m poskytneme komplexn\u00e9ho sprievodcu fikusom dikranostylom, vr\u00e1tane v\u0161eobecn\u00fdch inform\u00e1ci\u00ed, rozsahu, biotopu, podrobnost\u00ed o pestovan\u00ed, jedl\u00e9ho vyu\u017eitia a starostlivosti, ktor\u00fa si t\u00e1to zauj\u00edmav\u00e1 rastlina vy\u017eaduje!<\/p>\n
P\u00f4vod:<\/strong> Ficus Dicranostyla poch\u00e1dza z tropickej Afriky, kde sa vyskytuje v Angole, Kamerune, Kon\u017eskej demokratickej republike, Rovn\u00edkovej Guinei, Gabone, Keni, Tanz\u00e1nii a Ugande (t. j. jeho are\u00e1l siaha od z\u00e1padnej a strednej Afriky po v\u00fdchodn\u00fa Afriku).<\/p>\n Rozsah \u017eivota:<\/strong> Strom m\u00e1 pomerne kr\u00e1tku \u017eivotnos\u0165, pribli\u017ene 20 – 40 rokov.<\/p>\n Rastov\u00e9 podnebie:<\/strong> Ficus Dicranostyla uprednost\u0148uje hor\u00face a vlhk\u00e9 podnebie a najlep\u0161ie rastie na plnom slnku. Nezn\u00e1\u0161a n\u00edzke teploty ani mr\u00e1z.<\/p>\n Ve\u013ekos\u0165:<\/strong> Tento druh m\u00f4\u017ee dosiahnu\u0165 v\u00fd\u0161ku 30-40 m a priemer 60 cm.<\/p>\n Olistenie:<\/strong> Leskl\u00e9, tmavozelen\u00e9 listy s\u00fa jednoduch\u00e9, vajcovit\u00e9ho tvaru so \u0161picatou \u0161pi\u010dkou. S\u00fa usporiadan\u00e9 v proti\u013eahl\u00fdch p\u00e1roch pozd\u013a\u017e stonky a meraj\u00fa 15-20 cm na d\u013a\u017eku a 12-15 cm na \u0161\u00edrku.<\/p>\n Kvety:<\/strong> Mal\u00e9 biele kvety s\u00fa na kr\u00e1tkych stopk\u00e1ch, ktor\u00e9 vyrastaj\u00fa z paz\u00fach listov. Ka\u017ed\u00fd kvet m\u00e1 p\u00e4\u0165 okvetn\u00fdch l\u00edstkov, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa na b\u00e1ze zrasten\u00e9 do trubice.<\/p>\n Plody:<\/strong> Plody tohto stromu s\u00fa mal\u00e9, m\u00e4sit\u00e9 a tmavo\u010dervenej farby. Dozrievaj\u00fa v polovici a\u017e na konci leta a s\u00fa dlh\u00e9 asi 15 mm a \u0161irok\u00e9 12 mm.<\/p>\n Pestovanie:<\/strong> Ficus Dicranostyla sa zvy\u010dajne rozmno\u017euje semenami alebo odrezkami. Uprednost\u0148uje polohu na plnom slnku alebo v polotieni a dobre odvodnen\u00fa p\u00f4du s vysok\u00fdm obsahom organick\u00fdch l\u00e1tok. Tento druh je tie\u017e tolerantn\u00fd vo\u010di slab\u00fdm mrazom.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Ficus Dicranostyla je druh figovn\u00edka, ktor\u00fd sa vyskytuje v da\u017e\u010fov\u00fdch pralesoch juhov\u00fdchodnej \u00c1zie. Je to v\u017edyzelen\u00fd strom, ktor\u00fd dorast\u00e1 do v\u00fd\u0161ky pribli\u017ene 60 metrov a m\u00e1 priemer kme\u0148a do 2 metrov. Listy s\u00fa tmavozelen\u00e9 a leskl\u00e9 a plody s\u00fa jedl\u00e9<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10105"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10105"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10105\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10106,"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/10105\/revisions\/10106"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10105"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}