Ficus asperifolia, zn\u00e1my aj ako „figovn\u00edk str\u00e1\u017eny“, je jedine\u010dn\u00fd druh figovn\u00edka, ktor\u00fd sa vyskytuje v niektor\u00fdch \u010dastiach Afriky. M\u00e1 mnoho zauj\u00edmav\u00fdch vlastnost\u00ed a v\u00fdhod, ktor\u00e9 rozoberieme v tomto pr\u00edspevku na blogu. Tento strom je ve\u013emi odoln\u00fd vo\u010di suchu a dok\u00e1\u017ee odol\u00e1va\u0165 drsn\u00fdm podmienkam, ktor\u00e9 in\u00e9 rastliny nedok\u00e1\u017eu. Je tie\u017e odoln\u00fd vo\u010di \u0161kodcom a chorob\u00e1m, \u010do z neho rob\u00ed cenn\u00fd doplnok ka\u017edej z\u00e1hrady.<\/p>\n
P\u00f4vod:<\/strong> Poch\u00e1dza z Mal\u00e9zie.<\/p>\n D\u013a\u017eka \u017eivota:<\/strong> Priemern\u00e1 d\u013a\u017eka \u017eivota je pribli\u017ene 100 rokov.<\/p>\n Podnebie pre pestovanie:<\/strong> Vyskytuje sa v podraste n\u00ed\u017einn\u00fdch da\u017e\u010fov\u00fdch pralesov<\/p>\n P\u00f4dy:<\/strong> Uprednost\u0148uje \u00farodn\u00e9, dobre odvodnen\u00e9 p\u00f4dy<\/p>\n Forma:<\/strong> Je to st\u00e1lezelen\u00fd strom, ktor\u00fd m\u00f4\u017ee dor\u00e1s\u0165 do v\u00fd\u0161ky 65-98 st\u00f4p, \u010dasto s kore\u0148mi<\/p>\n V\u00fd\u0161ka:<\/strong> Dorast\u00e1 do v\u00fd\u0161ky 98 st\u00f4p<\/p>\n \u0160\u00edrka:<\/strong> Bola zaznamenan\u00e1 \u0161\u00edrka koruny a\u017e 98 st\u00f4p<\/p>\n K\u00f4ra:<\/strong> Tenk\u00e1 k\u00f4ra je svetlosiv\u00e1 a\u017e hned\u00e1, hladk\u00e1 s nieko\u013ek\u00fdmi mal\u00fdmi lenticelami. Vn\u00fatorn\u00e1 k\u00f4ra je \u010dervenkast\u00e1<\/p>\n Listy:<\/strong> Striedav\u00e9, jednoduch\u00e9, celokrajn\u00e9 alebo lalo\u010dnat\u00e9, ko\u017eovit\u00e9, zvrchu leskl\u00e9, tmavozelen\u00e9, zospodu svetlej\u0161ie, r\u00f4zneho tvaru, ale v\u00e4\u010d\u0161inou podlhovast\u00e9 a\u017e ov\u00e1lne so \u0161picat\u00fdm vrcholom a b\u00e1zou.<\/p>\n Kvety:<\/strong> Mal\u00e9 biele kvety s\u00fa na kr\u00e1tkej stopke v pazuch\u00e1ch listov. S\u00fa jednopohlavn\u00e9, sam\u010die a sami\u010die kvety s\u00fa zvy\u010dajne na r\u00f4znych stromoch.<\/p>\n Plody:\u00a0<\/strong>Plodom je mal\u00e1, m\u00e4sit\u00e1, \u010derven\u00e1 bobu\u013ea.<\/p>\n Pestovanie:<\/strong> Pestuje sa \u013eahko zo semien, ktor\u00e9 \u013eahko kl\u00ed\u010dia.<\/p>\n Pou\u017eitie:<\/strong> Vhodn\u00e9 na pestovanie a o\u0161etrovanie: Plody konzumuj\u00fa vt\u00e1ky a cicavce. Listy sa pou\u017e\u00edvaj\u00fa ako krmivo pre hospod\u00e1rske zvierat\u00e1. Strom sa pestuje aj ako okrasn\u00e1 rastlina.<\/p>\n Drevo sa pou\u017e\u00edva v stavebn\u00edctve, na v\u00fdrobu n\u00e1bytku a v rezb\u00e1rstve. Pou\u017e\u00edva sa aj na v\u00fdrobu dreven\u00e9ho uhlia.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Ficus asperifolia, zn\u00e1my aj ako „figovn\u00edk str\u00e1\u017eny“, je jedine\u010dn\u00fd druh figovn\u00edka, ktor\u00fd sa vyskytuje v niektor\u00fdch \u010dastiach Afriky. M\u00e1 mnoho zauj\u00edmav\u00fdch vlastnost\u00ed a v\u00fdhod, ktor\u00e9 rozoberieme v tomto pr\u00edspevku na blogu. Tento strom je ve\u013emi odoln\u00fd vo\u010di suchu a dok\u00e1\u017ee<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9460"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9460"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9460\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9461,"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9460\/revisions\/9461"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/sk\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9460"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}