{"id":6656,"date":"2020-12-07T14:26:24","date_gmt":"2020-12-07T14:26:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/?page_id=6656"},"modified":"2022-05-19T10:59:42","modified_gmt":"2022-05-19T10:59:42","slug":"ficus-belize","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/tr\/ficus-belize\/","title":{"rendered":"Ficus Belize: Bak\u0131m, \u00dcreme ve Nakil \u00d6nerileri"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kau\u00e7uk A\u011fac\u0131 ‘Belize’ ilgin\u00e7 bir yaprak d\u00f6kmeyen ev bitkisidir. Kau\u00e7uk a\u011fac\u0131 ‘Belize’ i\u00e7in tercih edilen yer, ge\u00e7irgen ve humuslu bir i\u00e7 mekan bitki substrat\u0131 olan yar\u0131 g\u00f6lgeli bir yerdir. Optimal ko\u015fullar alt\u0131nda, Ficus elastica ‘Belize’ dik ve dall\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcr, 1.8 m y\u00fcksekli\u011fe ve yakla\u015f\u0131k 1 m geni\u015fli\u011fe ula\u015f\u0131r. Bu \u00e7e\u015fitlilik a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki renklere sahiptir: koyu ye\u015fil, soluk ye\u015fil, krem-beyaz veya a\u00e7\u0131k pembe. Plakan\u0131n kendisi, yapra\u011f\u0131n \u00fcst\u00fcnde keskin bir nokta olan, p\u00fcr\u00fczs\u00fcz, k\u00f6sele, parlak olan geni\u015f oval bir \u015fekle sahiptir. Mor g\u00f6lgenin merkezi damar\u0131, her iki tarafta da ifade edilir. Yapraklar 23 cm uzunlu\u011funda ve 13 cm geni\u015fli\u011finde b\u00fcy\u00fcr, yaprak sap\u0131 2,5 cm’ye ula\u015fabilir. Gen\u00e7, hen\u00fcz \u00e7i\u00e7ek a\u00e7mam\u0131\u015f yapraklar, 18 cm uzunlu\u011fa kadar pembe bozulmam\u0131\u015f yapraklarla \u00f6rt\u00fcl\u00fcr. Ficus Belize \u00e7ok egzotik g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor, bu y\u00fczden her oda i\u00e7in m\u00fckemmel.<\/p>\n

\"Ficus
Ficus Belize foto\u011fraf\u0131<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ficus Belize’ye evde bakmak<\/h2>\n

Bu bitki, elastika t\u00fcr\u00fcne ait olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen, evde dikkatli bak\u0131m gerektirir.<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Ayd\u0131nlatma:<\/strong> Bu ficus t\u00fcr\u00fc rengarenk oldu\u011fu i\u00e7in parlak ayd\u0131nlatma gerektirir. Ficus Belize, g\u00fcney, g\u00fcneydo\u011fu veya g\u00fcneybat\u0131 pencerelerinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra yaz aylar\u0131nda temiz havada “y\u00fcr\u00fcy\u00fc\u015fler” yapabilir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u00d6nemli! Ye\u015fil favorinizi \u00f6\u011flen g\u00fcne\u015finin do\u011frudan \u0131\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131ndan g\u00f6lgelemeyi unutmay\u0131n.<\/em><\/p>\n

      \n
    • S\u0131cakl\u0131k:<\/strong> Yaz aylar\u0131nda tesis en rahat\u0131 +68\u00b0F – +77\u00b0F aras\u0131nda olacakt\u0131r, k\u0131\u015f\u0131n ise minimum limit +59\u00b0F olmal\u0131d\u0131r.<\/li>\n
    • Sulama:<\/strong> Yaz aylar\u0131nda Ficus Belize g\u00fcnl\u00fck veya bir g\u00fcn sonra ve k\u0131\u015f mevsiminde – ayda bir, en fazla – haftada bir sulama gerektirir.
      \nK\u0131\u015f\u0131n s\u0131cakl\u0131k ne kadar d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck olursa, bitkinin sulanmas\u0131 o kadar az gerekir.<\/li>\n
    • Nem:<\/strong> Yaz aylar\u0131nda, oda s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131nda temiz, sabit su ile g\u00fcnl\u00fck ila\u00e7lama zorunludur ve k\u0131\u015f\u0131n s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011fa ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak ila\u00e7lama s\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 azal\u0131r.<\/li>\n
    • Nakil:<\/strong> Belize Ficus’un bir\u00e7ok t\u00fcrde\u015finde oldu\u011fu gibi, y\u0131ll\u0131k nakil sadece gen\u00e7 bitkiler i\u00e7in gereklidir ve saks\u0131 daha b\u00fcy\u00fck bir tane i\u00e7in de\u011fi\u015ftirilir (yakla\u015f\u0131k 2 cm \u00e7ap\u0131nda ekleyin). Daha fazla yeti\u015fkin kurgu bu kadar s\u0131k \u200b\u200btransplantasyon gerekli de\u011fildir, birka\u00e7 y\u0131lda bir yeterlidir. “Asil” ya\u015ftaki bitkiler hi\u00e7 nakledilmez, ancak yaln\u0131zca d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u00fcst tabakas\u0131n\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirir.<\/li>\n
    • G\u00fcbreleme:<\/strong> D\u00f6llenme, ilkbahardan sonbahara ayda 2 ila 4 kez, k\u0131\u015f\u0131n, so\u011fuksa, daha az s\u0131kl\u0131kta, \u0131l\u0131ksa yap\u0131l\u0131r – durmay\u0131n. Bu ama\u00e7la, alternatif organik ve mineral olan evrensel, karma\u015f\u0131k g\u00fcbreler kullan\u0131n. Esas olarak azot tedarikini sa\u011flaman\u0131z gerekir.<\/li>\n
    • \u00dcreme:<\/strong> \u00e7arpma, kesimler ve hava musluklar\u0131 ile ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilir. \u0130lk durumda, gen\u00e7 ya da k\u00f6k yaprak saplar\u0131n\u0131 birka\u00e7 yaprakla 15 cm’ye kesin. Alt yapraklar \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131l\u0131r ve \u00fcst yapraklar dikkatlice bir demet halinde ba\u011flan\u0131r. K\u00f6klenme, turba ve kum veya perlitten olu\u015fan \u00f6zel bir substratta ger\u00e7ekle\u015fir. \u0130lk k\u00f6kler g\u00f6r\u00fcnd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcnde, gen\u00e7 bitki ficus i\u00e7in normal olan topra\u011fa ekilir.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      Hava yoluyla \u00fcreme durumunda, bir k\u00f6y \u00e7ekiminde bir kesi yapmak ve nemli yosun ve polietilen ile kaplamak gerekir. Sfagnum daima nemli tutulmal\u0131d\u0131r. K\u00f6kler ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar \u00e7\u0131kmaz sfagnum ayr\u0131lacak ve yosunla birlikte normal toprak kar\u0131\u015f\u0131m\u0131na nakledilecektir.<\/p>\n

        \n
      • Budama:<\/strong> Sadece \u00e7ok uzun s\u00fcrg\u00fcnler kesilir. Budama k\u0131\u015f sonlar\u0131nda veya ilkbahar ba\u015flar\u0131nda yap\u0131l\u0131r.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \"Ficus<\/p>\n

        Ficus hastal\u0131klar\u0131 ve zararl\u0131lar\u0131<\/h2>\n

        Ficus Belize \u00e7ok talepkar, ancak ayn\u0131 zamanda \u00e7ok \u00e7ekici g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor, pek \u00e7ok \u00e7i\u00e7ek\u00e7i koleksiyonunda isteyecek. Bu durumda bu bitkinin her t\u00fcrl\u00fc olumsuz \u015fartlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 dikkatli olmalar\u0131 gerekir. B\u00f6ylece, ficustaki s\u0131cakl\u0131k, \u0131\u015f\u0131k ve nemdeki de\u011fi\u015fiklikler nedeniyle yapraklar d\u00fc\u015febilir. Topraktaki a\u015f\u0131r\u0131 nem ve durgun su mantar hastal\u0131klar\u0131na yol a\u00e7ar. Bu olursa, i\u00e7eri\u011fin sulanmas\u0131n\u0131 ve s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 optimize etmekten \u00e7ekinmeyin ve ta\u00e7 mantar ilac\u0131 ile p\u00fcsk\u00fcrt\u00fclmelidir. Mantar ayr\u0131ca ficus yapraklar\u0131n\u0131n kurumaya ba\u015flamas\u0131na neden olabilir. Bu durumda, mantar ilac\u0131 ile p\u00fcsk\u00fcrtme de yard\u0131mc\u0131 olacakt\u0131r. Zararl\u0131lar aras\u0131nda en tehlikeli olan\u0131, alkole bat\u0131r\u0131lm\u0131\u015f emici pamu\u011fu \u00e7\u0131kararak ve yapraklar\u0131 sistemik bir b\u00f6cek ilac\u0131 \u00e7\u00f6zeltisiyle ovalayarak kurtulabilece\u011finiz kalkan ve etli solucand\u0131r.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

        Kau\u00e7uk A\u011fac\u0131 ‘Belize’ ilgin\u00e7 bir yaprak d\u00f6kmeyen ev bitkisidir. Kau\u00e7uk a\u011fac\u0131 ‘Belize’ i\u00e7in tercih edilen yer, ge\u00e7irgen ve humuslu bir i\u00e7 mekan bitki substrat\u0131 olan yar\u0131 g\u00f6lgeli bir yerdir. Optimal ko\u015fullar alt\u0131nda, Ficus elastica ‘Belize’ dik ve dall\u0131 b\u00fcy\u00fcr, 1.8<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6656"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6656"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6656\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6658,"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/6656\/revisions\/6658"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ficusplant.org\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6656"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}